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C++ program to demonstrate example of Copy Constructor

mahmoud2506
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2022-05-05
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C++ program to demonstrate example of Copy Constructor

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mahmoud2506
2022-05-05
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Copy Constructor program in C++

/*C++ program to demonstrate example of Copy Constructor.*/
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
 
//Class declaration.
class Demo
{
    //Private block  to declare data member( X,Y ) of integer type.
    private:
        int X;
        int Y;
 
    //Public block of member function to access data members.
    public:
        //Declaration of parameterized constructor to initialize data members.
            Demo (int a, int b); 
        //Declaration of copy constructor to initialize data members.
            Demo (const Demo &d); 
        //To display output on screen.
        void    Display();
     
};//End of class
 
//Definition of parameterized constructor.
Demo:: Demo(int a, int b)
{
    X = a;
    Y = b;
}
 
//Definition of copy constructor.
Demo:: Demo(const Demo &d)
{
    X = d.X;
    Y = d.Y;
}
 
 
//Definition of Display () member function.
void Demo:: Display()
{
    cout << endl << "X: " << X;
    cout << endl << "Y: " << Y << endl;
}
 
int main()
{
    Demo d1(10,20) ; //Ctor automatically call when object is created.
 
    //Display value of data member.
    cout << endl <<"D1 Object: " << endl; 
    cout << "Value after initialization : " ;
    d1.Display();   
 
    //Intialize object with other object using copy constructor
    Demo d2 = Demo(d1);//also write like this :Demo d2(d1);
     
    //Display value of data member.
    cout << endl << "D2 Object: " << endl;
    cout << "Value after initialization : ";
    d2.Display();   
     
    return 0;
}
    D1 Object: 
    Value after initialization: 
    X: 10
    Y: 20

    D2 Object: 
    Value after initialization: 
    X: 10
    Y: 20

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