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C program to concatenate two strings without using library function

mahmoud2506
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2022-05-03
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C program to concatenate two strings without using library function

In this program, we will learn how to concatenate or add two strings without using library function? Here we are implementing a function like strcat() that will add two strings.

The function stringCat() will be used in this program to concatenate two strings, where strings will be read by the user.

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mahmoud2506
2022-05-03
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Program to concatenate/add two strings without using library function in C

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#define MAX_SIZE 100
 
 
/********************************************************
    *   function name       :stringCat
    *   Parameter           :char* s1,char* s2
    *   Return              :void
    *   Description         :Concatenate  two strings
********************************************************/
void stringCat (char *s1,char *s2);
 
 
int main()
{
    char str1[MAX_SIZE],str2[MAX_SIZE];

    printf("Enter  string 1 : ");
    scanf("%[^\n]s",str1);//read string with spaces
 
	getchar();//read enter after entering first string
 
    printf("Enter  string 2 : ");
    scanf("%[^\n]s",str2);//read string with spaces
 
    stringCat(str1,str2);
    printf("\nAfter concatenate strings are :\n");
    printf("String 1: %s \nString 2: %s",str1,str2);
 
    printf("\n");
    return 0;
}
 
/******** function definition *******/
void stringCat (char *s1,char *s2)
{
    int len,i;
    len=strlen(s1)+strlen(s2);
    if(len>MAX_SIZE)
    {
        printf("\nCan not Concatenate !!!");
        return;
    }
     
    len=strlen(s1);
    for(i=0;i< strlen(s2); i++)
    {
        s1[len+i]=s2[i];
    }
    s1[len+i]='\0'; /* terminates by NULL*/
}

Output

Enter  string 1 : Hello
Enter  string 2 : Friends

After concatenate strings are :
String 1: HelloFriends
String 2: Friends

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