C# program to join multiple data sources using Linq

Program:

The source code to join multiple data sources using Linq, which is given below. The given program is compiled and executed successfully on Microsoft Visual Studio.

//C# program to join multiple data sources using Linq.

using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Collections.Generic;

public class Employee
{
    public int ID;
    public int Salary;
    public int DEPT_ID;
    public int ADD_ID;
    public string Name;
}

public class Department
{
    public int DEPT_ID;
    public string DEPT_Name;
}

public class Address
{
    public int ADD_ID;
    public string address;
}

public class JoinDemo
{
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {

        List<Employee> employees = new List<Employee>()
        {
             new Employee {ID=101,   Name="Amit  "    , Salary=4000,DEPT_ID=101,ADD_ID=201},
             new Employee {ID=102,   Name="Amit  "    , Salary=3800,DEPT_ID=102,ADD_ID=202},
             new Employee {ID=103,   Name="Salman"    , Salary=3500,DEPT_ID=103,ADD_ID=203},
             new Employee {ID=104,   Name="Ram   "    , Salary=2000,DEPT_ID=101,ADD_ID=204},
             new Employee {ID=105,   Name="Shyam "    , Salary=7000,DEPT_ID=102,ADD_ID=205},
             new Employee {ID=106,   Name="Kishor"    , Salary=5000,DEPT_ID=103,ADD_ID=206},
        };

        List<Department> departments = new List<Department>()
        {
             new Department {DEPT_ID=101,   DEPT_Name="HR        "   },
             new Department {DEPT_ID=102,   DEPT_Name="ACCOUNTS  "   },
             new Department {DEPT_ID=103,   DEPT_Name="SALES     "   },
        };

        List<Address> addresses = new List<Address>()
        {
             new Address {ADD_ID=201,   address="AGRA      "   },
             new Address {ADD_ID=202,   address="BAMBAI    "   },
             new Address {ADD_ID=203,   address="CHENNAI   "   },
             new Address {ADD_ID=204,   address="DELHI     "   },
             new Address {ADD_ID=205,   address="GWALIOR   "   },
             new Address {ADD_ID=206,   address="JHASHI    "   },
        };

        var ResultQuery = (from emp in employees

                           join dept in departments
                           on emp.DEPT_ID equals dept.DEPT_ID

                           join add in addresses
                           on emp.ADD_ID equals add.ADD_ID

                           select new
                           {
                               ID       = emp.ID        ,
                               Name     = emp.Name      ,
                               Salary   = emp.Salary    ,
                               DeptName = dept.DEPT_Name,
                               address  = add.address
                           }
                   ).ToList();


        Console.WriteLine("Employee Details: ");
        foreach (var e in ResultQuery)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("\tID: " + e.ID + ", Name: " + e.Name + ", Salary: " + e.Salary + ", Department: " + e.DeptName+", Address: "+e.address);
        }
    }
}

Output:

Employee Details:
        ID: 101, Name: Amit  , Salary: 4000, Department: HR        , Address: AGRA
        ID: 102, Name: Amit  , Salary: 3800, Department: ACCOUNTS  , Address: BAMBAI
        ID: 103, Name: Salman, Salary: 3500, Department: SALES     , Address: CHENNAI
        ID: 104, Name: Ram   , Salary: 2000, Department: HR        , Address: DELHI
        ID: 105, Name: Shyam , Salary: 7000, Department: ACCOUNTS  , Address: GWALIOR
        ID: 106, Name: Kishor, Salary: 5000, Department: SALES     , Address: JHASHI
Press any key to continue . . .

Explanation:

In the above program, we created four classes Employee, Department, Address, and JoinDemo. Employee class contains data members ID, Name, Salary, and DEPT_ID. Department class contains DEPT_ID and DEPT_Name and Address class contains ADD_ID and address.

Now look to the JoinDemo class, the JoinDemo class contains the Main() method. In the Main() method we created a list of employees, departments, and addresses.

var ResultQuery = (from emp in employees

                join dept in departments
                on emp.DEPT_ID equals dept.DEPT_ID

                join add in addresses
                on emp.ADD_ID equals add.ADD_ID

                select new
                {
                    ID       = emp.ID        ,
                    Name     = emp.Name      ,
                    Salary   = emp.Salary    ,
                    DeptName = dept.DEPT_Name,
                    address  = add.address
                }
        ).ToList();

In the above code, we joined the Employee, Department, and Address class based on DEPT_ID and ADD_ID.

Console.WriteLine("Employee Details: ");
foreach (var e in ResultQuery)
{
    Console.WriteLine("\tID: " + e.ID + ", Name: " + e.Name + ", Salary: " + e.Salary + ", Department: " + e.DeptName+", Address: "+e.address);
}

The above code will print the result of join on the console screen.