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Let X be a r.v. has a p.d.f given by: f(x)={(4/π(1+x^2 ) , 0≤X≤1 0 otherwise)┤ Find E(3X+5)
Q:

Let X be a r.v. has a p.d.f given by: f(x)={(4/π(1+x^2 ) , 0≤X≤1 0 otherwise)┤ Find E(3X+5)

0

Let X be a r.v. has a p.d.f given by:
f(x)={(4/π(1+x^2 )     ,   0≤X≤1 0                        otherwise)┤
Find E(3X+5)

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∵E(X)=∫_(-∞)^∞ x  f(x)dx
∴E(X)=∫_0^1 4x/(π(1+x^2)) dx=2/π ∫_0^1 2xdx/(1+x^2 )=[2/π ln(1+x^2 )]_0^1=2/π [ln⁡2 ]=2/π (0.69)=0.44
Note:
E(X^2 )=4/π-1
V(X)=4/π [1-1/π (ln⁡2 )^2 ]-1=0.076   →σ=0.28

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