Q:

For each of the types of haematoma listed on the left select the most appropriate association from the list on the right

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For each of the types of haematoma listed on the left select the most appropriate association from the list on the right.

a. Acute subdural haematoma.

b. Chronic subdural haematoma.

c. Extradural haematoma.


  1. Associated with cerebral contusions and lacerations in many cases.
  2. Due to rupture of an aneurysm.
  3. May present weeks after trivial injury.
  4. Scarring of frontal poles.
  5. Usually due to a tear of the middle meningeal artery.

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The answer is A, C, E. This is a common finding if death occurs soon after a head injury which causes severe damage to cerebral tissue.

Trivial injury (particularly in the elderly) may result in slow haemorrhage from the bridging veins which produces a slowly expanding haematoma.

Fracture of the skull, particularly the temporal bone, may result in tearing of a meningeal vessel; classically there is a lucid interval followed by headache, drowsiness and coma.

Rupture of an aneurysm (B) usually produces a subarachnoid haemorrhage.

Scarring (D) is a sign of previous head injury.

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