Q:

Which of the following statements about femoral popliteal bypass grafting is/are true?

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Which of the following statements about femoral popliteal bypass grafting is/are true?


  1. Long-term graft surveillance by duplex scanning has no effect on graft patency rates.
  2. Graft failure and amputation occur in half the patients within 5 years.
  3. If grafting is successful, long-term mortality is improved.
  4. Patency rates of 80% to 90% at 1 year currently are expected.

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D. Patency rates of 80% to 90% at 1 year currently are expected.

DISCUSSION: Graft surveillance and repair of acquired defects in the vein before graft thrombosis improve long-term patency rates. Patients who require lower extremity bypass for limb salvage have poor 5-year survival because of concomitant coronary and cerebrovascular disease. Current graft patency rates approach 90% at 1 year. 

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