Q:

Which of the following hormones can be expected to be released as part of the stress response?

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Which of the following hormones can be expected to be released as part of the stress response? 


  1. Antidiuretic hormone (ADH)
  2. Aldosterone
  3. Insulin
  4. Epinephrine

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a. Antidiuretic hormone (ADH)

b. Aldosterone

 d. Epinephrine

Several important responses occur in response to stress. The body immediately attempts to compensate for a reduction in circulating blood volume in order to maintain adequate organ perfusion. Afferent nerve signals are also initiated which stimulate the release of both antidiuretic hormone (ADH) and aldosterone. The pain and fear associated with the stress response lead to excessive production to catecholamines which also increase metabolic rate, stimulate lipolysis, hepatic glycolysis, and gluconeogenesis. Glucagon, which has a potent glycogenolytic and gluconeogenic effect in the liver, is also released. This hormone has the exact opposite effect of insulin, which promotes glucose storage and uptake by the cells. 

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