Q:

What is the likely result of an injury that severs the spinal cord between C5 and C6?

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What is the likely result of an injury that severs the spinal cord between C5 and C6?


  1. respiratory failure and death.
  2. paraplegia
  3. hemiplegia
  4. quadriplegia

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D: Spinal nerves below the break cannot pass on impulses from the brain. So quadriplegia results because the spinal nerves that innervate the limbs leave the spinal cord below the level of the spinal cord break (except for some brachial nerves that leave at C5). Fortunately, the phrenic nerve, which innervates the diaphragm, leaves the spinal cord at C3, C4 and C5 so will still carry impulses from the brain. So breathing will continue. 

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