The respiratory centre of the brain controls the respiratory muscles. Which of the following does NOT happen?
- An increase in carbon dioxide blood concentration stimulates peripheral chemoreceptors to signal the respiratory centre.
- A decrease in blood pH stimulates peripheral chemoreceptors to signal the respiratory centre.
- Hydronium ions cross the blood-brain barrier to directly stimulate the central chemoreceptors of the respiratory centre.
- A decrease in oxygen blood concentration stimulates peripheral chemoreceptors to signal the respiratory centre.
C: Hydronium ions cannot cross the BBB. Carbon dioxide does and forms hydronium ions which go on to stimulate the central chemoreceptors as the CSF has no buffer to remove them.
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